Modern Conflict, Transnational Migration and the Experiences of a Sudanese Youth
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36399/GroundingsUG.15.129Keywords:
Thematic Analysis, Subject Interview, Independent Research, Human Security, UK Politics, MigrationAbstract
This paper explores the experiences of a Sudanese youth through interviews and analysis, tracing their journey from conflict in their home country to transnational immigration. The objective is to humanise the collective immigrant experience, particularly in the context of modern conflict and migration. Originating as an assignment on oral history, the research employs an interdisciplinary oral historical methodology for data analysis. Integration of linguistics and psychology with oral history methods is emphasised, facilitating a nuanced understanding of the interview transcripts and the socio-political implications of the discussed topics. Additionally, the paper contextualises the interview findings within relevant secondary literature to deepen comprehension. Lastly, it examines the socio-political climate of 21st-century Europe concerning immigration influx, challenging stereotypes and highlighting the complexity of collective experiences. From facing terrorisation from a tyrannical regime and its secret police to being stranded on the Mediterranean and travelling Europe, this paper examines the story of a young Sudanese man.
References
Abrams, Lynn, “The Peculiarities of Oral History,” in Oral History Theory, Routledge, (2016): 18.
Abrams, Lynn, “Self and Subjectivity and Intersubjectivity,” in Oral History Theory, Routledge, (2016): 54.
Abrams, Lynn, “Narrative,”in Oral History Theory, Routledge, (2016):128.
Al-Ali, Nadje and Koser, Khalid, New Approaches to Migration? Transnational communities and the transformation of home, Routledge, (2002): 48-49.
Sharif, Taybah and Lado Jane, From Survey of Sudanese and International Organisations Serving the Displaced Sudanese Community in Egypt, (1997).
Al-Jazeera Media Network, accessed February 5th, 2024, https:// www.aljazeera.com.
American Psychiatric Association. 2013. Desk Reference to the Diagnostic Criteria from DSM-5 (R). Arlington, TX: American Psychiatric Association Publishing. 271-272.
Bloch, Alice and Levy, Carl, Refugees, Citizenship and Social Policy in Europe, Macmillan Press, (1999): 10.
Butterworth, Brian, The Psychological Laboratory: Pragmatic Constraints on Linguistic Production, Academic Press, (1980).
“The World Factbook: Sudan,” Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), accessed November 27th, 2023, https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/sudan.
Collingridge, David, The Social Control of Technology, Frances Printer, (1980).
“Security Related Incidents in Northern Ireland, shootings, bombings and incendiaries,” Conflict Archive on the Internet (CAIN), (1969 to 2003), accessed February 6th, 2024, http://cain.ulster.ac.uk.
Edmonds, David and Zohny, Hazem, Future Morality, Oxford University Press, (2021): 7.
Fabbro, Franco, The Neurolinguistics of Bilingualism, Psychology Press Ltd, (1999): 89-97.
Galbraith, J.K., The Nature of Mass Poverty, Harvard University Press, (1979).
Grady, Patrick, “Safety of Rwanda (Asylum and Immigration) Bill”, Hansard, (2024), https://hansard.parliament.uk/commons/2024-01-16/debates/6EF16CCA-91F1-469C-BC41-1D01B1FD888D/SafetyOfRwanda(AsylumAndImmigration)Bill
Greenslade, Roy, “Seeking Scapegoats: The Coverage of Asylum in the U.K. Press, Asylum and Migration 5th Paper,” Institute of Public Policy Research, (2005): 6.
Grumperz, J. J., Discourse Strategies, University of Cambridge Press, (1982): 59.
Halbwachs, Maurice, The Collective Memory, University of Chicago Press (1950).
Hanes, Stephen, Hate Crime in the Wake of Terror Attacks: Evidence From 7/7 and 9/11, University College London, (2014): 15.
Harzig, Christiane and Hoeder, Dirk, What is Migration History?, Polity Press, (2009): 135.
Holtzman D., Jon, New Lives: Sudanese Refugees in Minnesota, Routledge, (2007): 15.
Legrain, Phillipe, Immigrants Your Country Needs Them, Little, Brown & Company, (2006): 3-136.
Lisa M. Tillman-Healy, Friendship as Method, Sage Publications, (2003).
Marfleet, Phillip, Refugees in a Global Era, Palgrave Macmillan, (2006): 1-16.
Mountz, Alison, Seeking Asylum: Human Smuggling and Bureaucracy at the Border, University of Minnesota Press, (2010): 2-4.
“Child and Infant Mortality in England and Wales”, Office for National Statistics (ONS), 2021, https://www.ons.gov.uk/.
Oral History Society.org (OHS), accessed October 6th, 2023, h4ps://www.ohs.org.uk/legal-and-ethical-advice/.
Portelli, Alessandro, Oral History as a Genre, Routledge,(1998):18.
Remez, E., Pisoni, B., The Handbook of Speech Perception, Blackwell Publishing Ltd, (2008): 653.
Rishi Sunak, “Sunday with Rishi Sunak and Laura Kuenssberg”, interview by Laura Kuenssberg, BBC One, January 7th, 2024, https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001v6j0.
Romaine, Suzanne, Bilingualism, Basil Blackwell Ltd., (1989): 259-270.
Salih, Zeinab Mohammed, “Zeinab Mohammed Salih in Khartoum,”, The Guardian, accessed February 5th, 2024, https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/jun/11/sudan-troops-protesters-attack-sit-in-rape-khartoum-doctors-report.
Stephens, Joseph, Williams, Ruth and Yule, William, Understanding Post-Traumatic Stress: A Psychological Perspective on PTSD and Treatment, John Wiley & Sons Ltd, (1997): 59-60.
Thomson, Alistair, Popular Memory, Routledge, (1994).
Toft, Monica, “A Legitimacy Chain Approach to Security Sector Reform: Working for Citizens and States,” LSE-Oxford Commission on State Fragility, Growth and Development, (2018): 1-13.
Tucholsky, Kurt, “Französischer Witz,” Vossische Zeitung, Issue 23, (1925).
United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF), accessed February 5th, 2024, https://data.unicef.org/country/sdn/.
Ward-Lambert, Anne, The Refugee Experience: A Legal Examination of the Immigrant Experiences of the Sudanese Population, Nova South-eastern University, (2009): 664-672.
Wong, Alan, “Listen and Learn: Familiarity and Feeling in the Oral History Interview,” in Anna Sheftel and Stacey Zembrzycki (eds.), Oral History Off the Record: Toward an Ethnography of Practice, Palgrave MacMillan, (2013): 97-112.
Zhang, Meiqing, Chang Herbert, Ho-Chun, Chen, Emily, Muric, Goran and Ferraro, Emilio,“Social Bots and Social Media Manipulation in 2020: The Year in Review,” Handbook of Computational Social Sciences, Vol.1, Routledge, (2021).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Thomas Hutton
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The CC BY 4.0 license is a Creative Commons license. This is a non-copyleft free license that is good for art and entertainment works, and educational works. It is compatible with all versions of the GNU GPL; however, like all CC licenses, it should not be used on software. People are free to: Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format; Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially. The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms. But they must conform to the following terms: Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Please check individual article PDF copies to see if any additional restrictions apply.